All news in category "Incidents and Data Breaches"

UK Police Seize £5.5B in Bitcoin Linked to Fraud Scheme

💰 British authorities have seized £5.5 billion (about $7.39 billion) in cryptocurrency — approximately 61,000 Bitcoin — from the London home of Zhimin Qian (aka Yadi Zhang), who pleaded guilty to acquiring and possessing criminal property. The Metropolitan Police say the seizure, uncovered after a probe opened in 2018, is believed to be the largest such confiscation worldwide. Qian is accused of running a large-scale fraud in China from 2014–2017 that targeted more than 128,000 mostly older victims and converted proceeds into Bitcoin before fleeing to the U.K. A co-conspirator, Jian Wen, was previously jailed and ordered to repay millions.

UK Convicts 'Bitcoin Queen' in £5.5B Cryptocurrency Seizure

🚨 The Metropolitan Police secured a conviction in what is believed to be the world's largest cryptocurrency seizure after Zhimin Qian (aka Yadi Zhang) pleaded guilty to acquiring and possessing criminal property under the Proceeds of Crime Act. Investigators say Qian ran a multibillion-yuan fraud in China that targeted over 128,000 victims and raised roughly 40 billion yuan before converting proceeds to Bitcoin. The Met seized 61,000 BTC, now valued at approximately £5.5 billion, following a cross-border probe and cooperation with Chinese authorities. An associate involved in laundering attempts was previously sentenced for their role.

Asahi Halts Japan Operations After Cyberattack Disruption

⚠️ Asahi Group Holdings, Japan’s largest brewer, has suspended multiple domestic operations after a cyberattack disrupted ordering and shipping processes. Call center and customer service desks are currently unavailable to the public, and the company says the incident is confined to Japan-based systems. Investigations are ongoing; there is no confirmed leakage of personal or customer data, no public claim by ransomware gangs, and no recovery timeline has been announced.

Medusa Ransomware Tried to Recruit BBC Journalist Insider

🧑‍💻 Threat actors claiming to represent Medusa contacted BBC cybersecurity correspondent Joe Tidy via Signal in July, offering him a cut of any ransom in exchange for providing access to BBC systems. They initially offered 15% of the paid ransom, later adding an extra 10% and even proposing 0.5 BTC placed in escrow. When Tidy hesitated, the actors launched MFA bombing attempts; he alerted the BBC security team and was disconnected from corporate systems as a precaution.

EvilAI Campaign: Malware Masquerading as AI Tools Worldwide

🛡️ Security researchers at Trend Micro detail a global campaign called EvilAI that distributes malware disguised as AI-enhanced productivity tools and legitimate applications. Attackers employ professional-looking interfaces, valid code-signing certificates issued to short-lived companies, and covert encoding techniques such as Unicode homoglyphs to hide malicious payloads and evade detection. The stager-focused malware — linked to families tracked as BaoLoader and TamperedChef — performs reconnaissance, exfiltrates browser data, maintains AES-encrypted C2 channels, and stages systems for follow-on payloads. Targets span manufacturing, government, healthcare, technology, and retail across Europe, the Americas and AMEA.

UK backs Jaguar Land Rover with £1.5 billion loan guarantee

🔒 The UK Government has granted Jaguar Land Rover a £1.5 billion loan guarantee via UK Export Finance's Export Development Guarantee (EDG) to help the automaker recover after a severe cyberattack halted production and forced system shutdowns. The guarantee backs a commercial bank loan rather than direct state lending, reducing lender risk so JLR can secure larger, better-priced financing and immediate liquidity to pay suppliers. Repaid over five years, the measure is intended to stabilise the supply chain and protect thousands of jobs while JLR works with the NCSC, law enforcement and cybersecurity specialists during a phased return to manufacturing.

Dutch Teens Arrested Over Suspected Foreign Espionage

🔍 Two 17-year-old boys in the Netherlands have been arrested on suspicion of espionage after Dutch media reported they were contacted via Telegram by a pro‑Russian hacker, a connection the National Public Prosecution Service has declined to confirm. One suspect was reportedly seen near sensitive buildings in The Hague, including Europol and the Canadian embassy, carrying a Wi‑Fi sniffer. Police seized electronic equipment during a home search; one teen is on house arrest and the other in pre‑trial detention. Prosecutors say the case is linked to foreign interference and are keeping details closed while the inquiry continues.

Harrods Breach Exposes 430,000 E-commerce Customer Records

🔒 Harrods has confirmed a new data breach after a compromise at a third-party supplier exposed 430,000 e-commerce customer records. The disclosed information primarily comprises names, contact details and internal marketing tags, while account passwords, payment information and order histories were not included. The retailer says this incident is separate from the May attack attributed to Scattered Spider and that the threat actor has contacted them, apparently seeking extortion. Harrods has notified affected customers and authorities and urges vigilance against phishing and social engineering.

UNC6040: Proactive Hardening for SaaS and Salesforce

🔒 Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) tracks UNC6040, a financially motivated cluster that uses telephone-based social engineering to compromise SaaS environments, primarily targeting Salesforce. Operators trick users into authorizing malicious connected apps—often a fake Data Loader—to extract large datasets. The guidance prioritizes identity hardening, strict OAuth and API governance, device trust, and targeted logging and SIEM detections to identify rapid exfiltration and cross‑SaaS pivots.

Chinese Hackers Exploit Enterprise Network Appliances

🔒 A Chinese state-sponsored group tracked as RedNovember carried out a global espionage campaign from June 2024 to July 2025, compromising defense contractors, government agencies, and major corporations by exploiting internet-facing network appliances. The attackers rapidly weaponized disclosed flaws in devices from SonicWall, Ivanti, Cisco, F5, Sophos, and Fortinet, often within 72 hours of public exploit code. They deployed Go-based tools including Pantegana, Cobalt Strike, and SparkRAT, and relied on open-source tooling and legitimate services to obfuscate attribution and maintain persistent access.

Surge in SonicWall SSL VPN Attacks by Akira Actors

🔒 Security experts warn of a sharp increase in activity from Akira ransomware operators targeting SonicWall SSL VPN appliances, with intrusions traced to late July. Arctic Wolf links initial access to exploitation of CVE-2024-40766 and describes rapid credential harvesting that can enable access even to patched devices. Observed traces include hosting-provider-origin VPN logins, internal scanning, Impacket SMB activity and Active Directory discovery; organizations are advised to monitor hosting-related ASNs, block VPS/anonymizer logins and watch for SMB session patterns consistent with Impacket to detect and disrupt attacks early.

Harrods Supply Chain Breach Affects E-commerce Customers

🔒 Harrods has disclosed that some e-commerce customer data was stolen via a breach at a third-party provider, with the retailer notifying affected customers on Friday. The company says the exposed information is limited to basic personal identifiers such as names and contact details and does not include account passwords, payment details or order history. Harrods also said it was contacted by a threat actor but refused to engage, and that this incident is separate from attempts to access Harrods systems in May. Reports indicate as many as 430,000 customer records may have been impacted, in a broader environment of rising retail ransomware and supply-chain risk linked to groups such as Scattered Spider.

First Malicious MCP Server Found in NPM Postmark Package

🛡️ Cybersecurity researchers at Koi Security reported the first observed malicious Model Context Protocol (MCP) server embedded in an npm package, a trojanized copy of the postmark-mcp library. The malicious change, introduced in version 1.0.16 in September 2025 by developer "phanpak", added a one-line backdoor that BCCs every outgoing email to phan@giftshop[.]club. Users who installed the package should remove it immediately, rotate any potentially exposed credentials, and review email logs for unauthorized BCC activity.

Akira Bypasses MFA on SonicWall VPNs via Reused Logins

🔐Akira ransomware operators are successfully authenticating to SonicWall SSL VPN accounts even when one-time password (OTP) multi-factor authentication is enabled. Arctic Wolf links the logins to credentials and OTP seeds harvested via an improper access control flaw tracked as CVE-2024-40766, and notes attackers can reuse those secrets after devices are patched. Once inside, actors rapidly scan internal networks, harvest backup server credentials, and use techniques such as BYOVD to sideload vulnerable drivers and disable protections. Administrators are urged to install the latest SonicOS (recommended 7.3.0) and reset all SSL VPN credentials immediately.

Fake Microsoft Teams Installer Delivers Oyster Backdoor

⚠️ Blackpoint SOC observed a malvertising and SEO-poisoning campaign that directs searches for Teams downloads to a fake site at teams-install[.]top offering a malicious MSTeamsSetup.exe. The signed installer uses certificates from "4th State Oy" and "NRM NETWORK RISK MANAGEMENT INC" to appear legitimate, then drops CaptureService.dll into %APPDATA%\Roaming and creates a scheduled task CaptureService to run every 11 minutes. The payload installs the Oyster backdoor. Administrators should download software only from verified vendor domains and avoid clicking search ads.

Dutch teens arrested for alleged espionage near Europol

🔍 Two Dutch 17-year-olds allegedly used a WiFi sniffer to spy near Europol, Eurojust, and the Canadian embassy in The Hague. They were reportedly recruited over Telegram and arrested after a tip from the national intelligence service, the AIVD. Europol says its systems show no signs of compromise. The suspects will remain in custody for at least two weeks while investigators probe the case.

China-linked PlugX and Bookworm Target Asian Telecoms

🔍 Cisco Talos and Palo Alto Networks Unit 42 describe concurrent campaigns distributing a revised PlugX variant and the long‑running Bookworm RAT against telecommunications and manufacturing organizations across Central and South Asia and ASEAN countries. Talos found that the PlugX sample borrows RainyDay and Turian techniques — DLL side‑loading of a Mobile Popup Application, XOR‑RC4‑RtlDecompressBuffer payload processing and reuse of RC4 keys — and includes an embedded keylogger. Researchers note the PlugX configuration now mirrors RainyDay’s structure, suggesting links to Lotus Panda/Naikon or shared tooling, while Unit 42 highlights Bookworm’s modular leader/DLL architecture, UUID-encoded shellcode variants, and use of legitimate-looking C2 domains to blend with normal traffic.

LockBit 5.0 Released: Faster ESXi Encryption, Evasion

🔒 LockBit 5.0 introduces faster ESXi drive encryption and enhanced evasion techniques, according to Trend Micro. The release includes Windows, Linux and VMware ESXi variants featuring heavy obfuscation, ETW patching, DLL reflection and hypervisor-targeted encryption designed to amplify impact. Researcher Jon DiMaggio describes the update as largely incremental fine-tuning and self-branding aimed at restoring affiliate trust after Operation Cronos.

Researchers Expose SVG and PureRAT Phishing Threats

📧 Fortinet FortiGuard Labs and other researchers detailed phishing campaigns that weaponize malicious SVG attachments to initiate downloads of password-protected ZIP archives and Compiled HTML Help (CHM) files. Those CHM files activate loader chains that deliver CountLoader as a distribution stage for Amatera Stealer and the stealthy .NET miner PureMiner, both run filelessly via .NET AOT and memory-loading techniques. Separately, Huntress attributes a Vietnamese-speaking operator using copyright-themed lures that escalate from PXA Stealer to the modular backdoor PureRAT.

New COLDRIVER ClickFix Campaign Uses BAITSWITCH, SIMPLEFIX

🔍 Zscaler details a new COLDRIVER ClickFix campaign that deploys two lightweight families: BAITSWITCH, a DLL downloader, and SIMPLEFIX, a PowerShell backdoor. Victims are lured to execute a malicious DLL via a fake CAPTCHA; BAITSWITCH fetches SIMPLEFIX while presenting a Google Drive decoy. The chain stores encrypted payloads in the Windows Registry, uses a PowerShell stager, and clears the Run dialog to erase traces. Zscaler notes the campaign targets NGOs, human-rights defenders, think tanks, and exiles connected to Russia.