Shadow IT and Shadow AI: Risks Across Every Industry
🔍 Shadow IT — any software, hardware, or resource introduced without formal IT, procurement, or compliance approval — is now pervasive and evolving into Shadow AI, where unsanctioned generative AI tools expand the attack surface. The article outlines how these practices drive operational, security, and regulatory risk, citing IBM’s 2025 breach-cost data and industry examples in healthcare, finance, airlines, insurance, and utilities. It recommends shifting from elimination to smarter control by improving continuous visibility through real‑time network analysis and vendor integrations that turn hidden activity into actionable intelligence.
