All news with #phishing tag

🔒 Three French regional healthcare agencies (ARS) have reported similar cyber-attacks that exposed patients’ personal data held on regional systems. Preliminary investigations, announced on September 8, indicate attackers gained access by impersonating healthcare professionals and used those accounts to reach GRADeS-managed services such as Normand'e-Santé. Reported exposed PII includes full names, ages, phone numbers and email addresses, while the agencies say no clinical health records appear to have been compromised. Compromised accounts were disabled, additional protections deployed, potentially affected patients will be notified and incidents have been reported to CNIL.

🛡️ On September 8, 2025, a sophisticated phishing campaign led to the compromise of a trusted maintainer account and the insertion of cryptocurrency-stealing malware into more than 18 foundational npm packages. The malicious versions collectively represented over 2 billion weekly downloads and affected millions of applications from personal projects to enterprise systems. The debug package was among those compromised and alone exceeds 357 million weekly downloads. npm has removed several malicious package versions and is coordinating ongoing remediation.

🚨 A phishing attack against maintainer Josh Junon (qix) led to a widespread compromise of highly popular npm packages, including chalk and debug-js, whose combined footprint exceeds billions of weekly downloads. The attacker pushed malicious updates that attempted to steal cryptocurrency by swapping wallet addresses, but the community discovered and removed the tainted releases within two hours. According to Wiz, the compromised modules reached roughly 10% of cloud environments in that short window, yet the actor ultimately profited only minimally as the injected payload targeted browser crypto-signing and yielded just a few hundred dollars at most.

🔒 A newly identified phishing-as-a-service called Salty2FA is being used in campaigns that bypass multi-factor authentication by intercepting verification flows and abusing trusted services like Cloudflare Turnstile. Ontinue researchers report the kit uses subdomain rotation, domain-pairing, geo-blocking and dynamic corporate branding to make credential pages appear legitimate. The framework simulates SMS, authenticator apps, push approvals and even hardware-token prompts, routing victims through Turnstile gates to filter automated analysis before harvesting credentials.

⚠️ Researchers at ANY.RUN have uncovered Salty2FA, a new phishing-as-a-service kit engineered to harvest credentials and bypass multiple two-factor authentication methods. First observed gaining momentum in mid-2025, the kit uses multi-stage redirects, Cloudflare checks and evasive hosting to slip past automated filters. Salty2FA intercepts push, SMS and voice codes, enabling account takeover across finance, energy and telecom sectors.

🔒 ReliaQuest reports threat actors increasingly abusing the HTTP client Axios alongside Microsoft's Direct Send to create a highly efficient phishing pipeline that intercepts and replays authentication flows. Campaigns beginning in July 2025 targeted executives in finance, healthcare, and manufacturing and expanded to all users, achieving up to a 70% success rate when pairing Axios with Direct Send. Attackers also use PDF lures with malicious QR codes, Google Firebase hosting, and advanced MFA-bypass kits such as Salty2FA to simulate multiple 2FA methods and steal credentials.

⚠️ Researchers have exposed a Salty2FA phishing kit that applies enterprise-grade tactics to harvest credentials and bypass detection. The campaign uses session-based subdomain rotation, abuse of legitimate platforms for staging, and corporate-branded login replicas to increase believability. Operators integrate Cloudflare Turnstile and obfuscated, XOR-encrypted JavaScript to block automated analysis and frustrate forensic inspection. Targets include healthcare, finance, technology, energy and automotive sectors, underscoring the need for updated defenses beyond traditional indicators.

🔐 A newly uncovered phishing campaign uses the Salty2FA phishing‑as‑a‑service kit to bypass multi‑factor authentication by intercepting verification methods, rotating unique subdomains and hiding behind Cloudflare Turnstile gates that filter automated analysis. Ontinue found the kit simulates SMS, authenticator apps, push prompts and hardware tokens while dynamically applying corporate branding to match victims' email domains. Industry experts characterize this as a more mature, evasive form of phishing and recommend phishing‑resistant authentication, runtime inspection and continuous user training.

🔍 ReliaQuest reports a sharp rise in automated phishing campaigns leveraging the Axios user agent and Microsoft's Direct Send feature, observing a 241% increase between June and August 2025. Attacks using Axios represented 24% of malicious user-agent activity and had a 58% success rate versus 9% for other incidents. When paired with Direct Send, success rose to 70%, prompting guidance to restrict Direct Send, enforce anti-spoofing, scan inbound messages for QR codes/URLs/PDFs, train users including executives, and block uncommon TLDs.

🔒 Researchers disclosed linked phishing campaigns delivering a banking malware-turned-RAT called MostereRAT and a ClickFix-style chain distributing MetaStealer. Attackers use an obscure Easy Programming Language (EPL), mutual TLS for C2, and techniques to disable Windows security and run as TrustedInstaller to evade detection. One campaign drops remote-access tools like AnyDesk and VNC variants; another uses fake Cloudflare Turnstile pages, LNK tricks, and a prompt overdose method to manipulate AI summarizers.

🛡️ FortiGuard Labs identified a sophisticated phishing campaign that chains an Easy Programming Language (EPL) runtime with multi-stage payloads to deploy MostereRAT. The initial dropper, based on a wxWidgets sample, creates SYSTEM services and decrypts modules that run in memory while presenting social‑engineering prompts. Operators use mTLS‑protected C2 channels, disable and block security tooling via WFP filters, and install legitimate remote access tools such as AnyDesk and TightVNC to secure covert, persistent full access.

📅 iCloud Calendar invites are being abused to send callback phishing emails that appear to originate from Apple's servers and pass SPF, DKIM, and DMARC checks. Attackers embed phishing content in the event Notes and invite a Microsoft 365 forwarding address so the message is relayed to targets while Apple remains the visible sender. Treat unexpected calendar invites with unusual messages or requests cautiously; calling listed numbers or granting remote access can lead to fraud, malware, or data theft.

🔍 VirusTotal's AI Code Insight detected a sophisticated phishing campaign that hid malicious JavaScript inside SVG images to impersonate Colombia's judicial system. The SVGs rendered fake portal pages with a bogus download progress bar and displayed a password for a protected ZIP archive that contained malware artifacts. The archive included a renamed Comodo Dragon executable, a malicious DLL, and two encrypted files; when the executable runs the DLL is sideloaded to install further malware. After adding SVG support, VirusTotal found 523 related SVGs that had evaded traditional antivirus detection.

🚨 Operation BarrelFire, attributed to a group Seqrite Labs calls Noisy Bear, targeted Kazakhstan's national oil company KazMunaiGas in May 2025 using tailored phishing. Attackers sent ZIP attachments containing an .LNK downloader, a decoy document, and a README in Russian and Kazakh instructing use of a fake KazMunayGaz_Viewer. The chain deployed a malicious batch, a PowerShell loader named DOWNSHELL, and a 64-bit DLL implant that executes shellcode to open a reverse shell. Infrastructure was linked to Russia-based bulletproof host Aeza Group, which has been sanctioned.

🛡️Social engineering remains the favoured vector as attackers combine psychological manipulation with accessible AI tools to target high-value corporate roles. Recent incidents show sophisticated pretexting, voice cloning and mass email flooding used to create urgency and extract funds or credentials. Fraudsters increasingly exploit collaboration platforms such as Microsoft Teams and legitimate utilities like Quick Assist to appear trustworthy and gain remote control. Organizations should harden collaboration settings, enforce conditional access and MFA, and reduce privilege scope to limit the blast radius of any compromise.

🔒 Researchers at Check Point report a 56% year-over-year increase in cyberattacks against German educational institutions as the new school year begins, well above the global average. Analysts observed targeted phishing campaigns, including an August 2025 scheme that redirected victims to fake university and Outlook login pages to harvest credentials. To mitigate risk, experts recommend targeted phishing awareness training, mandatory multi-factor authentication (MFA), early detection of suspicious domains, regular system updates and deployment of modern threat-prevention solutions as part of a preventive, multi-layered security strategy.

⚠️ Cybersecurity researchers warn of a phishing campaign using Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) files that embed JavaScript to decode and inject a Base64-encoded HTML page impersonating Colombia's Fiscalía General de la Nación. VirusTotal identified 44 unique SVG samples that evaded antivirus detection and reported a total of 523 SVGs seen in the wild, with the earliest from August 14, 2025. Attackers relied on obfuscation, polymorphism, and large volumes of junk code to bypass static detections and used a fake progress/download flow to trigger a background ZIP download. The disclosure coincides with separate macOS-focused campaigns distributing the AMOS information stealer via cracked-software lures and Terminal-based installers that attempt to circumvent Gatekeeper protections.

🔒 This article outlines six browser-based attack techniques—phishing with reverse-proxy AitM kits, ClickFix/FileFix command-injection lures, malicious OAuth grants, rogue extensions, weaponized file downloads, and credential attacks exploiting MFA gaps—that security teams must prioritize in 2025. It explains why the browser has become the primary attack surface as users access hundreds of cloud apps, and why traditional email/network controls and endpoint defenses often miss these threats. The piece argues that effective detection requires real-time browser-level visibility and management across managed and unmanaged apps, highlighting Push Security as a vendor offering such capabilities.

🔍 VirusTotal’s Code Insight now parses SWF and SVG formats and quickly uncovered an undetected campaign impersonating the Colombian justice system. The tool differentiated a benign, heuristic-flagged SWF game from a malicious SVG that evaded all AV engines by hiding inline JavaScript which decodes and injects a Base64 phishing page and a ZIP dropper. Code Insight plus VirusTotal Intelligence exposed dozens of polymorphic SVGs and enabled a retrohunt linking hundreds of samples to the same campaign.

⚠️ The FBI and its Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) warn that seniors are being targeted by a three‑phase “Phantom Hacker” scam that combines tech‑support, financial‑institution, and U.S. government impersonations to extract life savings. Scammers typically gain trust by convincing victims to grant remote access, then prompt transfers via wire, cash, or cryptocurrency to purportedly secure accounts. The IC3 reports substantial losses—an average of US $83,000 per victim—and urges people not to allow remote access, download unsolicited software, or transfer funds at the request of unknown callers.