All news with #ssrf tag

Weekly Recap: Fortinet Exploited, Global Threats Rise

🔒 This week's recap highlights a surge in quiet, high-impact attacks that abused trusted software and platform features to evade detection. Researchers observed active exploitation of Fortinet FortiWeb (CVE-2025-64446) to create administrative accounts, prompting CISA to add it to the KEV list. Law enforcement disrupted major malware infrastructure while supply-chain and AI-assisted campaigns targeted package registries and cloud services. The guidance is clear: scan aggressively, patch rapidly, and assume features can be repurposed as attack vectors.

Rockwell Studio 5000 Simulation Interface Vulnerabilities

⚠️ Rockwell Automation disclosed two local vulnerabilities in Studio 5000 Simulation Interface (version 2.02 and earlier) that allow path traversal–based local code execution (CVE-2025-11696) and a local SSRF that can trigger outbound SMB requests for NTLM hash capture (CVE-2025-11697). Both issues carry high severity (CVSS v4: 9.3 and 8.8) and are exploitable by low-complexity local attackers. Rockwell recommends upgrading to version 3.0.0 or later; CISA advises isolating control system networks, minimizing exposure, and following secure remote-access practices.

Deploying AWS Secrets Manager Agent as an EKS Sidecar

🔒 This post demonstrates deploying the AWS Secrets Manager Agent as a sidecar container in Amazon EKS to provide a language-agnostic local HTTP interface (localhost:2773) for secrets retrieval. The agent pulls and caches secret values, reducing direct API calls to Secrets Manager and improving application availability. It enforces SSRF protection via a generated token at /var/run/awssmatoken and implements ML‑KEM post‑quantum key exchange by default. Authentication uses Amazon EKS Pod Identity and IAM permissions (secretsmanager:GetSecretValue and secretsmanager:DescribeSecret), and the post includes build, containerization, and deployment steps.

CISA Confirms Exploitation of Oracle E-Business SSRF Flaw

🔒 CISA has confirmed active exploitation of CVE-2025-61884, an unauthenticated SSRF in the Oracle Configurator runtime, and added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Federal agencies are required to patch the issue by November 10, 2025. Oracle released a fix on October 11 rated 7.5 and BleepingComputer says the update blocks a leaked exploit tied to ShinyHunters and related extortion activity.

CISA Adds Five Exploited Bugs Including Oracle EBS SSRF

⚠️ CISA added five vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, confirming CVE-2025-61884 — an SSRF in the Runtime component of Oracle E-Business Suite — is being weaponized in the wild. The agency warns CVE-2025-61884 is remotely exploitable without authentication and follows active exploitation of CVE-2025-61882, a critical RCE bug. The KEV update also includes high-severity issues in Microsoft Windows SMB Client, Kentico Xperience CMS, and Apple JavaScriptCore, and FCEB agencies must remediate them by November 10, 2025.

CISA Adds Five CVEs to Known Exploited Vulnerabilities

🚨 CISA added five vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog based on evidence of active exploitation: CVE-2022-48503 (Apple), CVE-2025-2746 and CVE-2025-2747 (Kentico Xperience Staging Sync Server), CVE-2025-33073 (Microsoft Windows SMB Client), and CVE-2025-61884 (Oracle E-Business Suite SSRF). These flaws include authentication bypasses, improper access control, and SSRF, which are frequent attack vectors and pose significant risks. Under BOD 22-01, Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies must remediate identified KEV items by the required due dates; CISA strongly urges all organizations to prioritize timely remediation as part of their vulnerability management practice.

Oracle Quietly Patches E-Business Suite Zero-Day Exploit

⚠️ Oracle has quietly released an out-of-band update addressing CVE-2025-61884 in Oracle E-Business Suite, a pre-authentication SSRF exploited by a publicly leaked proof-of-concept published by the ShinyHunters extortion group. Oracle's advisory warns the flaw can expose sensitive resources but did not disclose active exploitation or the public exploit release, prompting follow-up from researchers. Independent testers confirm the new update now blocks the SSRF component that previously bypassed earlier patches.

Oracle Quietly Fixes E-Business Suite SSRF Zero-Day

🔒 Oracle released an out-of-band security update addressing a pre-authentication SSRF vulnerability (CVE-2025-61884) in E-Business Suite after a proof-of-concept exploit was leaked by the ShinyHunters group. The update validates attacker-supplied return_url values with a strict regex to block injected CRLFs and other malformed inputs. Researchers from watchTowr Labs, and multiple customers, confirmed the patch closes the SSRF component that remained after Oracle's earlier Oct. 4 emergency updates. Customers should apply the update immediately or implement a temporary mod_security rule blocking access to /configurator/UiServlet.

Cl0p-Linked Actors Exploit Oracle E-Business Suite

🔔 Google Threat Intelligence Group and Mandiant report a multi-stage zero-day campaign exploiting Oracle E-Business Suite (tracked as CVE-2025-61882, CVSS 9.8) that has impacted dozens of organizations since August 2025. The attackers combined SSRF, CRLF injection, authentication bypass and XSL template injection to achieve remote code execution and deploy multi-stage Java loaders. Observed payloads include GOLDVEIN.JAVA and a SAGEGIFT/SAGELEAF/SAGEWAVE chain; orchestration and extortion messaging bear the Cl0p signature. Oracle has released patches and investigations by GTIG and Mandiant are ongoing.

Oracle EBS Zero-Day Exploitation and Extortion Campaign

⚠️ GTIG and Mandiant tracked a large-scale extortion campaign beginning Sept. 29, 2025, in which actors claiming affiliation with the CL0P brand alleged theft from Oracle E‑Business Suite (EBS) environments. Analysis indicates exploitation of a zero-day (CVE-2025-61882) as early as Aug. 9, 2025, with suspicious activity dating back to July 10. Attackers abused UiServlet and SyncServlet flows, embedding Java payloads via XSL templates to achieve unauthenticated RCE and deploy in-memory implants. Organizations are urged to apply Oracle emergency patches, hunt for malicious templates in XDO_TEMPLATES_B/XDO_LOBS, and restrict outbound traffic to disrupt C2.

Oracle EBS Targeted by Cl0p Exploiting CVE-2025-61882

🚨 CrowdStrike attributes the exploitation of Oracle E-Business Suite to Graceful Spider, also known as Cl0p, with the first observed compromise on August 9, 2025. The attacks exploit a critical pre-authentication remote code execution flaw, CVE-2025-61882 (CVSS 9.8), enabling authentication bypass and the upload of malicious XSLT templates via Oracle XML Publisher. Successful exploitation leads to outbound connections from the Java web server and remote web shell deployment for data exfiltration and persistence; CISA has added the flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog and urged agencies to patch immediately.

CISA Adds Five Vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog; Federal Risk

⚠️ CISA added five vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog on Sept. 29, 2025, citing evidence of active exploitation. The newly listed issues are CVE-2021-21311 (Adminer SSRF), CVE-2025-20352 (Cisco IOS/IOS XE stack overflow), CVE-2025-10035 (Fortra GoAnywhere deserialization), CVE-2025-59689 (Libraesva command injection), and CVE-2025-32463 (sudo untrusted-control vulnerability). Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies must remediate these under BOD 22-01, and CISA urges all organizations to prioritize timely fixes as part of standard vulnerability management.

Pandoc SSRF Exploited to Target AWS IMDS, Steal EC2 Keys

🔒 Wiz has observed in-the-wild exploitation attempts of CVE-2025-51591, an SSRF in Pandoc that renders iframe tags and can direct them at the AWS Instance Metadata Service (IMDS). Attackers submitted crafted HTML aiming to access 169.254.169.254 to exfiltrate temporary IAM metadata and EC2 credentials. Attempts seen from August and continuing for weeks were blocked where IMDSv2 was enforced. Administrators should mitigate by using Pandoc's -f html+raw_html or --sandbox options, enforce IMDSv2, and apply least-privilege roles.

Siemens Products: Multiple Apache-related Vulnerabilities

🔒 Siemens ProductCERT disclosed multiple high-severity vulnerabilities affecting devices that use Apache HTTP Server components, including RUGGEDCOM, SINEC NMS, and SINEMA. CVE-2021-34798, CVE-2021-39275, and CVE-2021-40438 carry CVSSv3 scores up to 9.8 and can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity. Siemens has published updates for some products (for example, SINEC NMS V1.0.3 and SINEMA Remote Connect Server V3.1), while other platforms currently have no fix planned. CISA advises restricting access to affected systems and following Siemens ProductCERT guidance.

Rockwell ThinManager SSRF Exposes NTLM Hashes Remotely

🔒 Rockwell Automation’s ThinManager contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability (CVE-2025-9065) affecting versions 13.0 through 14.0 that can expose the ThinServer service account NTLM hash. Authenticated attackers can trigger SMB authentication by specifying external SMB paths, causing NTLM challenge/response data to be leaked. Rockwell addressed the issue in ThinManager 14.1 and recommends upgrading; temporary mitigations include blocking NTLM over SMB, isolating control networks, and using secure remote access.

Docker fixes critical container escape CVE-2025-9074

🚨Docker has released an urgent patch for CVE-2025-9074, a critical container escape flaw in Docker Desktop for Windows and macOS that carries a CVSS score of 9.3. A malicious container could reach the Docker Engine API at 192.168.65.7:2375 without authentication, create and start new containers that bind the host C:\ drive and thereby access or modify host files. The issue is fixed in version 4.44.3; Enhanced Container Isolation (ECI) does not mitigate the vulnerability. Linux desktop installations are not affected because they use a host named pipe instead of a TCP socket.

Talos Discloses Multiple WWBN, MedDream, ThreadX Flaws

🔒 Cisco Talos disclosed multiple vulnerabilities across WWBN AVideo, MedDream PACS Premium, and the Eclipse ThreadX FileX component. The issues include several reflected and stored XSS flaws, a race condition and incomplete blacklist handling in AVideo that can be chained to achieve arbitrary code execution, privilege escalation and credential exposure in MedDream, and a RAM-disk buffer overflow in FileX that can lead to remote code execution on embedded devices. All affected vendors issued patches per Cisco’s disclosure policy, and Talos advises deploying vendor fixes and using Snort rule updates and Talos advisories for detection and mitigation guidance.