All news in category “Security Advisory and Patch Watch”

🔒 Three critical zero-day vulnerabilities in PickleScan, a widely used scanner for Python pickle files and PyTorch models, could enable attackers to bypass model-scanning safeguards and distribute malicious machine learning models undetected. The JFrog Security Research Team published an advisory on 2 December after confirming all three flaws carry a CVSS score of 9.3. JFrog has advised upgrading to PickleScan 0.0.31, adopting layered defenses, and shifting to safer formats such as safetensors.

🔒 Google released its December 2025 Android security bulletin addressing 107 vulnerabilities, including two zero-days (CVE-2025-48633 and CVE-2025-48572) that are reported to be under limited targeted exploitation. The flaws affect Android 13–16 and include information-disclosure and privilege‑escalation issues; the most critical fix this month is CVE-2025-48631 (DoS). Updates also include critical kernel fixes for Qualcomm and closed‑source vendors, and Samsung has ported fixes. Users should apply updates, keep Play Protect active, or move to supported builds.

⚠️ Microsoft confirmed that the KB5070311 preview update can cause a brief bright white flash when launching File Explorer in dark mode on Windows 11 systems. The behavior is also triggered when navigating to or from Home or Gallery, creating a new tab, toggling the Details pane, or selecting 'More details' while copying files. Microsoft says it is working on a solution but has not provided a timeline; affected users are advised to disable dark mode as a temporary workaround.

⚠️ CISA added two Android Framework vulnerabilities to the KEV Catalog: CVE-2025-48572 (privilege escalation) and CVE-2025-48633 (information disclosure). Both issues show evidence of active exploitation and pose significant risk to the federal enterprise. Under BOD 22-01, FCEB agencies must remediate cataloged vulnerabilities by their due dates; CISA strongly urges all organizations to prioritize timely patching and other mitigations.

🔒 CISA reports a high‑severity Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability (CVE-2025-13510) affecting all versions of Iskra’s iHUB and iHUB Lite smart metering gateways, where the web management interface requires no credentials. With a CVSS v4 base score of 9.3, an unauthenticated remote attacker could reconfigure devices, update firmware, and manipulate connected systems. Iskra did not respond to coordination requests; CISA recommends isolating devices from the Internet, placing them behind firewalls, and using secure remote access methods such as VPNs while recognizing their limitations.

🛡️ CISA released five Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories detailing vulnerabilities, impacts, and recommended mitigations for affected products. Affected vendors include Industrial Video & Control (Longwatch), Iskra (iHUB/iHUB Lite), Mirion Medical (EC2 NMIS BioDose), and two updates for Mitsubishi Electric products. Administrators and operators are urged to review the advisories and apply recommended mitigations promptly to reduce operational and safety risks.

⚠️ Mirion Medical's EC2 Software NMIS BioDose versions prior to 23.0 contain multiple high-severity vulnerabilities (CVSS v4: 8.7) that are remotely exploitable and can enable code execution, data disclosure, and unauthorized access. The issues include incorrect permission assignment, client-side authentication, and hard-coded credentials affecting installed executables, the embedded SQL Server, and database accounts. Mirion recommends updating to v23.0 or later; CISA advises isolating control networks, minimizing exposure, and using secure remote access while performing impact analysis.

⚠️ Industrial Video & Control Longwatch versions 6.309–6.334 contain a code injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated HTTP GET requests to execute arbitrary code, resulting in SYSTEM-level remote code execution. CISA assigns high severity (CVSS v4 9.3; CVSS v3.1 9.8) and recommends upgrading to version 6.335 or later. Reduce network exposure, isolate control networks behind firewalls, and use secure remote access methods while applying the vendor patch.

🔧 Microsoft has published the optional KB5070311 preview cumulative update for Windows 11, delivering 49 non-security fixes and quality improvements. The November preview resolves an explorer.exe and taskbar hang triggered by certain notifications, corrects File Explorer search issues affecting some SMB shares, and addresses an LSASS access-violation instability. Install via Settings → Windows Update or download from the Microsoft Update Catalog; this update advances 25H2 and 24H2 builds to 26200.7309 and 26100.7309 respectively.

🔒 In its December Android Security Bulletin, Google disclosed 107 zero-day vulnerabilities affecting Android and AOSP-based systems, publishing fixes for 51 issues on December 1 and promising the remaining 56 on December 5. Among the patched flaws, two high-severity framework bugs (CVE-2025-48633 and CVE-2025-48572) may be under limited targeted exploitation and affect Android 13–16. The bulletin also lists a critical framework vulnerability (CVE-2025-48631) that can cause a remote denial-of-service without additional privileges. Patches for kernel and third-party components from vendors such as Arm, MediaTek, Qualcomm and others will follow.

🔒 Google released its December 2025 Android security update addressing 107 vulnerabilities across Framework, System, Kernel and components from Arm, Imagination Technologies, MediaTek, Qualcomm, and Unison. Two high-severity Framework defects — CVE-2025-48633 (information disclosure) and CVE-2025-48572 (privilege elevation) — are reported as exploited in the wild. A separate critical Framework issue, CVE-2025-48631, could enable remote DoS without added privileges. Google published two patch levels, 2025-12-01 and 2025-12-05, and users should update promptly when vendors release device-specific builds.

🔧 Microsoft is addressing a bug that prevents some users from opening Excel email attachments in the new Outlook client when filenames contain non‑ASCII characters. The company says the root cause is a missing encoding in the file‑open requests and that a fix has been developed and deployed for validation. While the rollout is still in progress, affected users are advised to use Outlook on the web or download the file to open it locally as a temporary workaround.

⚠️ CISA has added an actively exploited cross-site scripting flaw, CVE-2021-26829, to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog after reports of operational abuse against OpenPLC ScadaBR. The XSS affects Windows 1.12.4 and Linux 0.9.1 via system_settings.shtm and was used to deface HMI pages and disable logs. Federal civilian agencies must remediate by December 19, 2025; operators should apply vendor fixes, change default credentials, enable logging and monitor for web-layer manipulation and outbound callbacks.

🔒 Microsoft warned that updates to Windows 11 released since August may make the password sign‑in icon invisible on the lock screen for systems with multiple sign‑in options. The button remains functional — hovering over the blank space reveals the password control. The issue is tied to the non‑security preview KB5064081 and later releases on 24H2/25H2. Microsoft has provided no timeline for a fix and offers no workaround beyond the hover action.

🔍 ReversingLabs discovered legacy bootstrap code in Python packages that fetches and executes an installer from the unclaimed domain python-distribute.org. The zc.buildout bootstrap.py pulls distribute_setup.py, and because the domain is for sale an attacker could acquire it and serve malicious payloads. Packages including tornado and slapos.core still contain the script; it targets Python 2 and is not executed automatically during installation, but its presence increases the supply-chain attack surface if developers run it.

⚠️ Google’s AI-assisted coding tool Antigravity, launched in early November, has a critical vulnerability discovered by researchers at Mindgard within 24 hours that can install a persistent backdoor and execute malicious code each time the application starts. The flaw arises because the assistant follows custom user rules unconditionally and gives excessive weight to rules embedded in project source, while a global configuration directory can hold files specifying arbitrary commands that are read and acted on at startup. Mindgard also identified two additional vulnerabilities that could expose user data, and no patch is yet available.

🔔 CISA has added CVE-2021-26829 — a cross-site scripting vulnerability in OpenPLC ScadaBR — to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog based on evidence of active exploitation. Cross-site scripting is a frequent attack vector that can enable data theft, session hijacking, and unauthorized actions, posing significant risks to the federal enterprise. Under BOD 22-01, Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies are required to remediate KEV-listed flaws by the specified due date; CISA also strongly urges all organizations to prioritize timely remediation. CISA will continue to update the catalog as new threats meet its criteria.

🔒 Security researchers warn that a cross-tenant collaboration design in Microsoft Teams can cause a user's Defender for Office 365 protections to be dropped when they accept a guest invitation and join another tenant. The default-enabled feature MC1182004 (chat with any email) lowers the bar for attackers to spin up hostile tenants and deliver links or files that bypass URL scanning, Safe Links, file sandboxing and zero-hour auto purge. Administrators are advised to treat guest access as a trust boundary: restrict B2B invites to vetted domains, enforce Entra ID cross-tenant policies, and disable the 'chat with Anyone' capability where appropriate.

🔒 The popular JavaScript cryptography library node-forge received a security update after researchers found a high-severity flaw that can bypass signature verification. Tracked as CVE-2025-12816, the issue stems from an ASN.1 validation interpretation conflict that allows crafted, malformed structures to pass schema checks while remaining cryptographically invalid. Maintainers released version 1.3.2; developers are strongly advised to upgrade immediately because applications relying on node-forge for PKI or signature enforcement could face authentication bypasses or signed-data tampering.

🔒 Cisco Talos disclosed multiple vulnerabilities across Dell ControlVault, the Entr'ouvert Lasso SAML library, and the GL.iNet Slate AX travel router. Issues range from a hard-coded password and privilege escalation in ControlVault to memory corruption and buffer overflows that can enable arbitrary code execution, a type confusion bug and DoS in Lasso, and an OTA firmware downgrade in GL.iNet. Vendors have issued patches under Cisco’s disclosure policy and Snort rule updates are available to detect exploitation. Administrators should apply vendor updates, verify OTA integrity mechanisms, and deploy IDS signatures promptly.