All news with #vulnerability disclosure tag

🔒 Rapid7 disclosed an unpatched vulnerability in OnePlus's OxygenOS (CVE-2025-10184) that allows any installed app to access SMS content and metadata without SMS permissions. The fault arises from modified Telephony content providers whose manifests omit a required write permission and accept unsanitized input. By abusing a blind SQL-injection vector an attacker can infer SMS text one character at a time. OnePlus has acknowledged the report and is investigating; users should minimize installed apps and avoid SMS-based 2FA.

⚠️ Trend Micro disclosed two critical authentication-bypass vulnerabilities in Wondershare RepairIt that exposed private user files, AI models, and build artifacts due to embedded overly permissive cloud tokens and unencrypted storage. The flaws, tracked as CVE-2025-10643 (CVSS 9.1) and CVE-2025-10644 (CVSS 9.4), allow attackers to circumvent authentication and potentially execute arbitrary code via supply-chain tampering. Trend Micro reported the issues through ZDI in April 2025 and warns users to restrict interaction with the product until a vendor fix is issued.

🔒 Researchers disclosed two critical vulnerabilities in Lovense remote-control software that exposed real user email addresses and allowed attackers to generate authentication tokens using only an email, without passwords. Combined, these flaws enabled account takeover across multiple products including Lovense Remote, Lovense Connect and streaming extensions. Reported in spring 2025, fixes were delayed and fully applied only after public disclosure; users should consider separate emails and strong, unique passwords.

🔒 Cybersecurity researchers disclosed two medium-severity vulnerabilities in Supermicro Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) firmware that allow crafted images to bypass signature verification and install malicious firmware. The issues, tracked as CVE-2025-7937 (CVSS 6.6) and CVE-2025-6198 (CVSS 6.4), exploit manipulation of embedded validation tables — fwmap and sig_table — to trick the verification logic into accepting unsigned regions. Binarly reported the findings, detailed how the auth_bmc_sig flow on an X13SEM-F board can be subverted, and recommends rotating signing keys, hardening validation logic, and applying vendor firmware updates promptly.

🔔 CISA released six Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories on September 23, 2025, providing timely information on security issues, vulnerabilities, and potential exploits across multiple product families. The advisories cover AutomationDirect CLICK PLUS, Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC‑Q Series CPU Module, Schneider Electric SESU, Viessmann Vitogate 300, and two updates for Hitachi Energy RTU500 Series. Users and administrators are urged to review each advisory for technical details and apply recommended mitigations promptly.

🚨 CISA published an advisory on September 23, 2025, describing high‑severity vulnerabilities in Viessmann's Vitogate 300 gateway. The advisory identifies an OS command injection (CWE‑78, CVE‑2025‑9494) and a client‑side enforcement bypass (CWE‑602, CVE‑2025‑9495) that can enable command modification or unexpected client–server interactions. A CVSS v4 base score of 8.7 is reported overall, and affected devices running versions prior to 3.1.0.1 should be upgraded. CISA notes these issues are not remotely exploitable and recommends updating to 3.1.0.1 and implementing network hardening controls.

⚠️ CISA advises that a denial-of-service vulnerability (CVE-2025-8531) affects Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC-Q Series CPU modules when the user authentication function is enabled, due to improper handling of a length parameter (CWE-130). The issue has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.8 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H) and is exploitable remotely but characterized by high attack complexity. Mitsubishi has identified fixed units with serial ranges beginning '27082' or later and recommends migrating to the successor MELSEC iQ-R Series where updates are unavailable; organizations should apply network-access restrictions and defense-in-depth mitigations.

⚠ Schneider Electric has released an update addressing a link‑following vulnerability (CVE‑2025‑5296) in SESU that could allow an authenticated, low‑privileged actor to write arbitrary data to protected locations. The issue, rated CVSS v3.1 base score 7.3, affects SESU versions prior to 3.0.12 and numerous Schneider Electric products that bundle SESU. Version 3.0.12 contains the fix; apply the update or restrict access to the installation directory and follow CISA mitigation guidance.

🔒 A vulnerability in the American Archive of Public Broadcasting allowed protected and private media to be downloaded for years by abusing an IDOR flaw. A simple Tampermonkey script could alter media ID parameters in background fetch/XHR calls and bypass access controls, returning content instead of a '403 Forbidden'. The issue was reported to AAPB, confirmed by a spokesperson, and patched within 48 hours, but the full scope of prior access remains unknown.

⚠️ JFrog Security Research disclosed multiple CVEs in Chaos-Mesh, including three critical flaws that permit in-cluster attackers to execute arbitrary code on any pod. The Chaos Controller Manager exposes an unauthenticated ClusterIP GraphQL /query endpoint on port 10082 by default, enabling mutations such as killProcesses and cleanTcs. The critical issues (CVSS 9.8) arise from unsafe command construction in resolvers and an ExecBypass routine that allows OS command injection. Operators should upgrade to Chaos-Mesh 2.7.3 immediately; as a temporary mitigation redeploy the Helm chart with the control server disabled.

🔓 Two security researchers, Omo and Rowley, disclosed critical vulnerabilities in Securam Prologic electronic safe locks that can be abused to open many devices without specialized tools. One flaw exploits a legitimate locksmith unlock feature and, according to the researchers, can expose codes remotely or with trivial access. The pair delayed public disclosure after receiving legal threats from Securam and only proceeded after securing pro bono counsel from the EFF’s Coders’ Rights Project. Securam says it will update its locks by year’s end but will not patch units already sold.

⚠️ Schneider Electric disclosed a cross-site scripting flaw (CWE-79) affecting numerous Altivar drives, the ATVdPAC communication module, and the ILC992 InterLink Converter. Tracked as CVE-2025-7746, the issue is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity and can allow an attacker to read or modify data via device web interfaces. Schneider has released a fix for the ATVdPAC (Version 25.0) and recommends disabling webservers when not needed, segmenting networks, blocking HTTP/port 80 access, and using VPNs until further patches are provided.

⚠ Cursor, an AI-powered fork of Visual Studio Code, ships with Workspace Trust disabled by default, enabling VS Code-style tasks configured with runOptions.runOn: 'folderOpen' to auto-execute when a folder is opened. Oasis Security showed a malicious .vscode/tasks.json can convert a casual repository browse into silent arbitrary code execution with the user's privileges. Users should enable Workspace Trust, audit untrusted projects, or open suspicious repos in other editors to mitigate risk.

🔔 CISA added CVE-2025-5086 — a Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability — to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog on September 11, 2025, based on evidence of active exploitation. Under BOD 22-01, Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies must remediate KEV-listed issues by required due dates. CISA urges all organizations to prioritize timely remediation as part of vulnerability management and will continue updating the catalog with vulnerabilities that meet its criteria.

🔒CISA reaffirms federal leadership of the CVE Program, arguing that a neutral, government steward is essential to preserve trust and national security. The agency ties the program to operational initiatives such as the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog and warns that privatization or fragmentation would erode reliability and increase risk. CISA outlines a shift from a 'Growth Era' to a 'Quality Era' focused on improving completeness, accuracy, timeliness, governance, and sustainable infrastructure, and invites practitioners, industry, and international partners to help shape the program's future.

🔒 Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS) for Microsoft SQL Server now supports the latest General Distribution Release (GDR) updates for SQL Server 2016 SP3, 2017 CU31, 2019 CU32, and 2022 CU20. The supported RDS engine versions map to KB5063762, KB5063759, KB5063757, and KB5063814 respectively. These GDRs address vulnerabilities tracked as CVE-2025-49758, CVE-2025-24999, CVE-2025-49759, CVE-2025-53727, and CVE-2025-47954. We recommend that customers upgrade their RDS instances via the RDS Management Console, AWS SDK, or AWS CLI and follow the RDS SQL Server upgrade guidance.

🔒 CISA has ordered immediate patching of a critical deserialization vulnerability in Sitecore (CVE-2025-53690), rated 9.0, after active exploitation was observed. The flaw arises from exposed ASP.NET machine keys—some copied from older deployment guides—and allows ViewState deserialization that leads to remote code execution. Agencies must rotate machine keys, harden configurations, and scan for compromise indicators by September 25, 2025, to mitigate further intrusions.

🔒 A critical Argo CD vulnerability (CVE-2025-55190) allows API tokens with even low project-level get permissions to access API endpoints and retrieve repository credentials. Rated CVSS v3 10.0, the flaw bypasses isolation protections and can expose usernames and passwords used to access Git repositories. The issue affects all versions up to 2.13.0 and was fixed in 3.1.2, 3.0.14, 2.14.16, and 2.13.9; administrators should upgrade immediately.

⚠️ SAP released a patch for a critical S/4HANA vulnerability, CVE-2025-42957 (CVSS 9.9), after researchers observed a live exploit that allows low-privilege ABAP code injection and full system takeover. The flaw affects all S/4HANA deployments, including private cloud and on-premises, and can be weaponized easily because ABAP source is publicly viewable. Administrators should apply the update immediately and review account privileges, default credentials, encryption settings, and monitoring to limit risks such as data tampering, account creation with SAP_ALL, and password-hash exfiltration.

⚠️ SAP patched a critical command injection in SAP S/4HANA tracked as CVE-2025-42957 (CVSS 9.9) that allows low-privileged users to inject arbitrary ABAP via an RFC-exposed function module, bypassing authorization checks. SecurityBridge and NVD report active exploitation affecting both on-premise and Private Cloud editions, with potential for full system compromise. Organizations are urged to apply SAP's monthly fixes immediately, monitor for suspicious RFC calls or new admin accounts, implement network segmentation and backups, adopt SAP UCON to restrict RFC usage, and review access to authorization object S_DMIS activity 02.