Fox Tempest MSaaS Disruption and Artifact Signing Abuse
🔒 Fox Tempest operated a malware-signing-as-a-service that abused Microsoft Artifact Signing to generate short-lived fraudulent code-signing certificates, allowing signed malware to bypass controls. Microsoft tracked the actor since September 2025 and disrupted the MSaaS in May 2026, revoking over one thousand certificates and targeting the infrastructure. The group used hundreds of Azure tenants, preconfigured VMs on Cloudzy, and charged customers thousands for signing malicious binaries; Microsoft provides detections, IOCs, and mitigations to help defenders respond.
